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Synchronized Football
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Synchronized Football : ウィキペディア英語版
Synchronized Football

Synchronized football is an individual football-based sport. It is a popular local sport among youth, particularly in the southern parts of Norway, originating back to the end of 20th century. Being a hybrid of regular football and penalty kicks, synchronized football involves individuals combining both goalscoring and goalkeeping. The name derives from its mathematically perfected, synchronized field layout. It is normally played on grass, but fields of asphalt or concrete can also be used. The game can host a number of players, ranging from 3-6. It can also be a competition of only 2 persons, but with so few players, the game loses much of its speed and unpredictability, which is the essence of synchronized football.
== Rules ==
The object of the game is to score by maneuvering the ball into the opposing goal, while at the same time avoiding the opponent from scoring on you. The player that has the least points by the end of the game, wins. Due to this, the game can be considered a last-man-standing type of match. This means that the first player to reach ten points has lost, while the remaining players keep playing until all but one player has reached ten points. The game does not rely solely on goals and is therefore measured in points. One goal equals one point. In synchronized football however, you get punished for shooting outside the posts of your opponent's goal. Doing so gives you 0.1 point, where 0.3 points is converted into a full point. If your opponent saves your goal attempt 0.1 point is not given. This means that if a player shoots three times outside of an opponents goal it equals 1 point. For example, if during a game your opponents have scored 3 goals on you and you have missed an opponent's goal 7 times during a match, your score would be 5.1. Due to the nature of the game and its scoring system, a draw is impossible in synchronized football.
The game starts out by placing the ball in the centre point, with each player placed in the goal he defends. When the whistle blows the first player to reach the ball takes the first shot and the game is on. At all times the player which has the ball has the ability to score a point on an opponent. This usually means that the player to last defend against a goal attempt now have to chance to shoot a goal if he manages to catch the ball or if the opponent scored.
In synchronized football, there is only one basic state of play during a game, as opposed to regular football where you have ball in play and ball out of play. However, there are some limits. A player cannot run the ball closer to an opponent, but have to stay within one square metre of your own goal. In case of an unintentional goal, meaning a shot hitting one opponents post bouncing into the goal of another player's or your own it would count as a normal point given to the owner of that goal. When a game of 4 players or more only have 2 players left, new goals are assigned to those players if the goals are not on the opposite side of each other.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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